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isnt the eu basically a less federalist version of the usa? how is it then that the usa claims its more free? the individual state members in the EU have more freedom than individual states.

someone explain this to me please


> isnt the eu basically a less federalist version of the usa?

And what good does it do? The EU cannot speak in a single voice - there is no foreign minister, no defense minister, no whatever minister.

Like the EU foreign function: you have a person claiming to be the EU voice, and then you have the foreign ministers of every EU member that can just say whatever they want if what the EU voice says is contrary to their political game in their own country. Same for the other functions.

Being less federalist is not better, it is worse. The EU does not speak in a single voice in any domain.


> And what good does it do? The EU cannot speak in a single voice - there is no foreign minister, no defense minister, no whatever minister.

Nor can Switzerland. And still it is one of the best country world wide both in term of living and economically.

Distributed federal power like Switzerland trades quick decision making for resilience.

If it might look up 'messy' on the surface, it is in fact a quality. A very valuable one in fact: because it is exactly what prevent fucked up like Trump to happen in the EU.


I've never seen the Swiss foreign minister being contradicted by another minister or by an official from a Canton.

But the EU foreign minister can be contradicted by basically any country president/prime minister or their foreign ministers if it says something that is not aligned with every other EU member.


> being contradicted by another minister or by an official from a Canton.

Then you are misinformed.

Because it happens continuously.

Canton executive argumenting again "conseil fédéral".

Local Syndic (Mayor) arguing against Canton decision.

Local parlement trying to address or delay legislation or arguing against Berne ones.

Just open a random news paper.

This is democracy, like it or not.


You misunderstood me. If Kaja Kallas says "the EU will do X", then the French or Spanish foreign ministers can say "no, we will not do that". So the EU does not do X because it upset a big country, it will maybe do X-Y or not do it at all if X is dependent on the money spent by France or Spain, or some of their facilities or whatever.

In your example, the mayor can criticize the canton decision, but he cannot do anything about it. That's the difference.


Sort of, if you squint right.

The EU is in some ways closer to a confederation, but with various "hacks" - in the form of various treaties - to try to work around the problems that led the US to abandon it in favour of a federal model.

It's largely down to very different levels of willingness to integrate more, and various levels of opposition to the kind of constitutional changes that would be required for a federal model.


EU is no where near US. EU started as a economic union and became a political nightmare. It would have done far better had it stayed only as an economic Union. Further, EU doesn't have a constitution. In US every law maker swear to protect and uphold the constitution and I don't even know what is the equivalent in EU.

Id say the EU is less federal because each member country maintains its own sovereignty and local laws. Its more of a coalition of the willing. While in the US the federal gov can override states. The EU also has each state vote on different legislations. (Massive oversimplification)

Because the laws are different? Are you really confused?

The US lays claim to all kinds of bullshit. But more to the point; different values, different laws - does it matter how centralized the control is? I would argue neither is “more” free, just free in different ways. US has a huge problem in equal access to the law, which undermines freedom no matter how good the laws are.

In the US, the freedom is explicitly for the people, not Federal nor State government. States are relatively more free than the Federal government, but both are greatly restricted by the Constitution. Before the Constitution, the US had a previous government under the Articles of Confederation (see below) that had many deficiencies and only gave freedom to member States.

The EU is organized more similar to the US under the Articles of Confederation.

The first American government (Articles of Confederation) gave State governments almost unlimited power e.g. they could print their own money. It did not grant freedom to the people in any meaningful way. States were free to abuse this power both against their own citizens and, more importantly, the other member States. This created many practical problems.

The second and current American government (Constitution) learned lessons from this experience. It removed a limited set of key powers from the States and gave it to the Federal government such as the creation of currency. It also forced all States to interact with each other on the same terms, with strict oversight from the Federal government. Additionally, it explicitly granted rights to the people rather than their State governments, since the States had demonstrated they could not be trusted to do the right thing. These changes forced the States to play nicely with each other and treat their people better.

These changes were a large improvement. Almost every law an American experiences is State law, because States have much more freedom to create laws. The Federal government can only make laws from a short list. Both State and Federal governments are strictly prohibited from creating many kinds of laws.

In the US, freedom is for the people, not for the member States. The Federal government has even less freedom than the member States to make law.


> In the US, the freedom is explicitly for the people, not Federal nor State government.

I don't see how anyone can make this claim in 2026 and not expect to be laughed out of the room? In practice, freedom is for sale; it's not available to the people nor the citizens.


This is irrelevant to the subject at hand. Not everything needs to be about whatever outrage bait is the current thing on your social media feed.

Normal in history. Change often isn't binary. Consider for example: the exact date of the end of the British empire is several possible dates between "the independence of Ireland in the immediate aftermath of WW1" and "it still hasn't".

I wonder what HN thinks about this

Chinese sky lanterns.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sky_lantern

My favorite authentic recent sighting was the meteorite behind the erupting volcano.

https://youtu.be/kRntP5h3AqI?si=XmBtqR2UH1JusSI4

Accounts that the retreating craft could be a satellite fail to observe there is a cloud cover behind the descent/ascent.

Cheeky.


how could this be for better?

If you're a business, it is a great way to get customers.

that is why it is called a gift

could an AI product solve this?

these are just openai plants

how do i know this doesnt have malware installed ?


This is a reasonable question. Not everyone can do a full audit of the codebase, regardless of how open the source is.


its open source you can read the code


why do you downvote me? there are so many open source repos that have become infected


how is meta different from google? im confused


why not just vibe code this?


several of our customers have tried. Turns out the long tail is very long, and the amount of maintenance/edge cases/access control issues/quality issues explodes dramatically. It's a tremendous amount of work to get right, especially as a company grows. If you have been able to vibe code this and see great results, would love to learn what you've done!


aren't the edge cases not generalizable and specific to the business? It doesn't seem like a one size fits all solution would work


Let me rephrase: vibe-coding something that will solve 80% of a company's problems in this domain still takes a tremendous amount of work, more than it seems on first glance, and it isn't worth the effort for many teams. We focus on solving this problem to the Nth level, full time, so that a company can exclusively focus on the things that are truly specific to them.


arent there a bunch of products just like this one?


It's a hot space right now! No one yet knows how this is going to shape up. We've realized (through tons of talking to users) that UX is a criminally underrated aspect of building this system effectively. The algorithms, infrastructure, performance, security have to be airtight, that much is true. But the reason that there is no winner yet in this space (even those these types of companies have been around for years) is because they often fail to deeply understand how users work, and how to build their products in a way that solves user problems comprehensively. It is a massive product design challenge; this is a core piece of infrastructure for how companies are going to be built in the future.


Which of the competitors do you think have a unique take, or are doing a good job?


Which are you thinking of? Any that work well?


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